Home Gardening Exterior for Good Planting Medium for Maidenhair Ferns
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Maidenhair ferns are countless “old-fashioned ornamental plants“. In that sense, the heyday of maidenhair ferns which occurred about years of 80′s. But until now, there are many people who are interested in caring for these plants. Maybe maidenhair ferns still preferred because green leaves can “make cool” eyes and atmosphere.
However, it is not easy to take care of maidenhair ferns. These plants include ornamental plants are fussy maintenance. But all this fuss is going to paid off, as maidenhair ferns perfectly with the elegance expanded green leaves.
One of the main causes of failure in planting maidenhair ferns is the choice of media used. If not exactly maidenhair ferns growth will be hampered, even impossible not to die. This is because the root of maidenhair ferns form a soft fibrous roots. Tender roots are very sensitive to conditions too acidic, too dry or too moist.
Good Media
What kind of a good planting medium for maidenhair ferns? The characteristics of good media is the texture axis / crumbs, and the color is blackish-like compost. If measured with litmus paper, in humid conditions, the degree of acid (pH) reaches 6-7. If held, the media is good it will feel soft like a sponge, and if released will expand again as before held.
Raw material greatly affect the quality of maidenhair ferns growing media. Good media is usually made from chopped stems of ferns / kadaka, natural fertilizer from the plant of kaliandra, or topsoil from bamboo leaves.
To increase fertility, the media can be added fertilizer. Based on the experience of some owners of maidenhair ferns, a good fertilizer is manure from rabbits or sheep dung. If you add manure, make sure that the fertilizer used is completely “mature”. Mature here means the manure had been stored for more than 1 month (ideally stored for 3-6 months) so fermentation process is completely perfect. It could also be added to the mountain land (usually sold in the merchant plants with the name of “hollow earth”), rice husk (instead of sand, to obtain the texture axis / crumbs) and dolomite lime (to raise pH, if necessary).
Bad Media
Bad media, usually caused by an error “concocting” mixed. Here is an example of bad media following planting strategies for addressing them.
Planting Medium is too Dense
Media color is not black. Usually occurs because the composition of the clay too much. Characteristic, if not soft and crushed if not re-inflate released. Such media can lead to root rot because it binds water so much that the media is too moist conditions for the roots of maidenhair ferns.
To fix it add sand / husk rice, humus, compost, and manure. Before mixed, the material was sifted first. Comparison mixture is 6 parts humus / compost, 2 parts manure, and 1 part padir / rice husk. Furthermore, this mix of media that will be corrected, with a ratio of 1 part mix and 1 part of the media.
Planting Medium is too Axle / Crumbs
Media like this has the potential to cause plant drought maidenhair ferns. Because, with grains that do not bind to each other and easily dispersed, water can not be stored properly.
Fix is to increase the density but not too dense. Mix the soil and manure dent in the ratio 1:1. Further into the media mix in the ratio of 1 part of medium and 1 part mixture.
Planting Media yet “Ripe”
This kind of planting medium due to the material that had not yet finished fermentation. How to test it is to hold and smell. If it feels hot and the smell was not pleasant, it was a sign the media have not quite ripe.
Easy to handle, brown the media used. Way, insert the media into a sack and store in a cool place for about a month. Do not forget to punch the bag as a means of entry of air to the fermentation process can take place perfectly.
Planting Medium is too Acidic
If the media is too acidic (measured with litmus paper gives the figure below pH 6.0) inhibited the growth of maidenhair ferns can even die because of poisoning elements Fe, Mg, and Al.
To reduce the acidity of the media, add dolomite lime. However, this addition should not at once but bit by bit, so that the plants are not surprised by the sudden change in pH. Ideally, the increase amounted to 0.5 – 1.0 per week. Raising the pH of these actions can be repeated every week to obtain the ideal level of acidity / neutral (near pH 6.2). To raise the pH of 0.5 – 1.0 to 2 tablespoons dolomite lime every 3 kg of media.
By knowing where the media is good and what is bad, necessarily failures in planting maidenhair ferns can be avoided.
Customized to Local Area
Media planted maidenhair ferns, also need to be adjusted to the planting site conditions. For areas with high evaporation rates, it is advisable to add a little more clay in the composition of the planting media (but do not get too crowded!). This is because, more powerful clay bound water and can reduce excessive water evaporation plant maidenhair ferns in the media. Thus, the media do not plant roots quickly dry and protected from drought maidenhair ferns.
While in the low evaporation rates area, should avoid using the media containing clay. Therefore, the use of clay can cause the media too wet the edges and can rot the roots of maidenhair ferns. Instead use the media axis / crumbs.
Whenever the Media Changing?
Changing the plant medium with the new maidenhair ferns, maidenhair ferns done when the roots have filled the whole pot. Sign, the root of maidenhair ferns crowded already visible in the pot and the media had congealed and stuck to the root ball.
However, replacement of the media is also potentially cause the death of maidenhair ferns. The key to success is the replacement of the media, keeping the roots of tender plants maidenhair ferns are not damaged when removed from the pot.
Before dismantled, the plants should be watered prior to moist enough to be easily removed from the pots. How to remove it, turn the pot until the bottom pot on top. Hold the base of the plant maidenhair ferns in order not to diffuse scattering. Next, remove the pot slowly.
Do not forget also to get a new maidenhair ferns watered medium replaced. If the weather is very hot, flush twice daily maidenhair ferns.
The new crop bought maidenhair ferns do not directly change the medium. Should take care of the plants had 1-2 months to provide an opportunity to adapt to new environments, new media replaced or moved to a new pot. If growth is less well perceived just add manure.
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October 28, 2009 | Posted by HomeZooka.com
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